Moving to Spain and starting your journey as a self-employed worker, or "autónomo," can feel overwhelming at first. But don’t worry—we’ve got you covered! Follow this simple, step-by-step guide to navigate the process with ease and settle into your new life in Spain.
Step 1: Open a Spanish Bank Account
Before you can register as self-employed, you’ll need a Spanish bank account for your social security payments. Here’s how to get started:
- Option 1: Open an account with N26. It’s easy to set up with just your passport (for most nationalities) and is a recognized partner of the Spanish social security system.
- Option 2: Open a non-resident account with a traditional Spanish bank like Santander, Caixa, or BBVA.
Step 2: Get a Spanish Phone Number
A Spanish phone number is required during the self-employment registration process. Popular providers include:
- Lobster (all in English).
- Major providers like Orange and Vodafone (available at high-street stores).
Choose the one that suits your needs.
Step 3: Obtain a Digital Certificate
To make the autónomo registration process faster and easier, a digital certificate is essential. While it’s technically possible to register without one, having it will simplify many administrative tasks.
You can obtain your digital certificate yourself, but why not let us handle it for you. You won't even have to leave your home!
Step 4: Register as Self-Employed (Autónomo)
Once you have a Spanish bank account, phone number, and digital certificate, you’re ready to register as self-employed. During the process, we’ll ask for details like:
- Your work activity.
- Your place of work.
- Whether you’ll become a tax resident in the current year.
We'll take care of every step, ensuring your registration is done correctly.
Step 5: Obtain Your Padrón Certificate (Proof of Address)
In most regions, you’ll need a padrón certificate to finalize your registration. This certificate serves as proof of your address and is issued by your local town hall. To apply, you’ll need one of the following:
- Rental Contract: Must be for at least six months and signed by both you and the landlord.
- Property Deed: If you own your home.
- Permission Letter: If staying with family or friends. Be sure to check your local requirements.
For smaller towns, you can usually walk in without an appointment. In bigger cities, it’s common to book an appointment in advance.
Step 6: Get Your TIE (Residency Card)
Your TIE, or residency card, is one of the final steps in your registration process. Here’s what you need to do:
- Book and Attend the Appointment: Each family member requires their own appointment. Your gestor or local resources can help you find detailed instructions.
- Collect Your TIE: Once your card is ready (typically in about a month), you may need a separate appointment to pick it up. Check the specific requirements in your area.
Step 7: Register for Public Healthcare
After registering as autónomo, you can sign up for Spain’s public healthcare system. You’ll also be able to add any beneficiaries, such as children or dependents.
In some cases, particularly for emergencies or children, you may be able to register earlier by contacting your local health center. Policies vary, so persistence may be required!
¡You’re Ready to Start Your Adventure!
Congratulations! By completing these steps, you’ve successfully navigated the process of becoming self-employed in Spain. Now you’re all set to enjoy your new life, embrace your work, and make the most of everything Spain has to offer.
Best of luck—¡Buena suerte!
If you need help with any step of the process, feel free to get in touch—we’d love to assist!